COUPLED 2025

On Structure Preserving Properties of a Polyconvexity-Inspired, Mixed GENERIC Formalism to Simulate Nonlinear Coupled Thermo-Elastodynamical Problems

  • Hille, Moritz (Karlsruhe Institute of Technology)
  • Franke, Marlon (Karlsruhe Institute of Technology)
  • Betsch, Peter (Karlsruhe Institute of Technology)

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We propose a unifying approach combining a mixed polyconvexity-inspired framework with the thermodynamically consistent GENERIC (General Equation for Non-Equilibrium Reversible Irreversible Coupling) formulation to simulate coupled nonlinear thermo-elastodynamic problems while preserving specific structural properties, depending on the chosen thermodynamic variable. GENERIC provides a thermodynamically consistent framework that splits the underlying evolution equations additively into reversible and irreversible parts (see [4]). By selecting suitable thermodynamic variables, GENERIC ensures structural properties such as the conservation of total energy or a non-decreasing total entropy when discretized in time and space (see e.g. [5]). Building on this, we extend the framework to incorporate a mixed Hu-Washizu type formulation, inspired by the polyconvex stored energy functions considered in [1]. This formulation employs the properties of the tensor cross product [2] to enforce the right Cauchy-Green strain tensor, along with its cofactor and determinant, as independent variables through a set of kinematic constraints. We apply the special operator form of GENERIC (see [3]) to this mixed formulation to obtain a new mixed GENERIC formalism and subsequently the strong form of a mixed nonlinear fully coupled thermo-elastodynamical framework, where the systems temperature, internal energy or entropy can be chosen as thermodynamic variable - each offering distinct advantages. Eventually, the numerical performance of the newly designed method is investigated in representative numerical examples. REFERENCES [1] Betsch, P., Janz, A. and Hesch, C. A mixed variational framework for the design of energymomentum schemes inspired by the structure of polyconvex stored energy functions. Comput. Methods Appl. Mech. Engrg. (2018) 335:660–696. [2] Bonet, J., Gil, A. J. and Ortigosa, R. On a tensor cross product based formulation of large strain solid mechanics. Int. J. Solids Structures (2016) 84:49–63. [3] Mielke, A. Formulation of thermoelastic dissipative material behavior using GENERIC. Continuum Mech. Thermodyn. (2011) 23:233-256 [4] Oettinger, H. Beyond equilibrium thermodynamics. John Wiley & Sons. (2005) [5] Schiebl, M. and Betsch, P. Structure-preserving space-time discretization of large-strain thermo-viscoelasticity in the framework of GENERIC. Int. J. Numer. Methods. Eng (2021) 122(14), 3448–3488.